Precise definition of the operation in the transfer pricing comparability analysis

Authors

  • Edna Madeline Arriola Paz Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46780/cunzac.v6i1.92

Keywords:

operation, comparability analysis, transfer prices

Abstract

PROBLEM: transfer pricing arises from the development of large multinational companies, whose purpose is to protect the tax base of the different tax jurisdictions, setting prices among a group of companies and obtaining growth opportunities internationally, the problem to be dealt with in the This investigation lies in the search for comparables, due to the manipulation of prices made by said companies, which affects the correct determination of the tax base and affects the control for the tax administrations. OBJECTIVE: the main objective of this research is to analyze the procedure to precisely define the operation as an important step in the transfer pricing comparability analysis. METHOD: the research is of a qualitative type, observation techniques were used, participation in virtual seminars, taught by experts in Transfer Pricing that are part of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development and the Inter-American Center of Tax Administrations and documentary research. RESULTS: delimiting or precisely defining the related transaction is useful to determine whether or not a transfer price is consistent with the arm's length principle. CONCLUSION: once the operation is defined, the selection of the most appropriate method will be even easier and will allow the transfer prices to be objectively evaluated.

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Author Biography

Edna Madeline Arriola Paz, Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala

Es Contadora Pública y Auditora egresada de la Universidad San Carlos de Guatemala, con cierre de pensum en Maestría en Consultoría Tributaria, con varios años de experiencia en el área contable y tributaria, así como en defensa fiscal.

References

Organismo Ejecutivo. (2013) Reglamento del Libro I de la Ley de Actualización Tributaria. Acuerdo Gubernativo número 213-2013. https://www.minfin.gob.gt/images/downloads/leyes_acuerdos/acuerdogub213_130513.

Organización para la Cooperación y Desarrollo Económico. (2017). Directrices de la OCDE aplicable en materia de Precios de Transferencia, a empresas multinacionales y administraciones tributarias. América Latina y el Caribe. https://www.oecd.org/fr/ctp/directrices-de-la-ocde-aplicables-en-materia-de-precios-de-transferencia-a-empresas-multinacionales-y-administraciones-tributarias-9788480083980-es.htm

Organización para la Cooperación y Desarrollo Económico. (2017). Guía práctica para afrontar las dificultades asociadas con la falta de comparables en los análisis de precios de transferencia. América Latina y el Caribe. https://www.oecd.org/ctp/borrador-de-consulta-guia-practica-dificultades-asociadas-falta-de-comparables-precios-de-transferencia.pdf

Organización para la Cooperación y Desarrollo Económico. (2017). Delimitación precisa de la transacción y el análisis de precios de transferencia. https://www.ciat.org/delimitacion-precisa-de-la-transaccion-y-el-analisis-de-precios-de-transferencia/

Published

2023-05-15

How to Cite

Arriola Paz, E. M. (2023). Precise definition of the operation in the transfer pricing comparability analysis. Revista Académica CUNZAC, 6(1), 40–50. https://doi.org/10.46780/cunzac.v6i1.92

Issue

Section

Scientific articles